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Proyecto de Implante de Retina

Los investigadores que trabajan para el implante de retina de Boston en el proyecto han sido el desarrollo de un implante de ojo biónico que podría devolver la visión a los ojos de las personas que sufren de ceguera relacionada con la edad. Aunque el ojo biónico sólo ayudar a las personas que nacieron con problemas de vista funcional, el implante se espera mejorar considerablemente sus vidas.

Fuente: Reader's Digest 05 2010


El efecto de la diabetes en los ojos

Twice as many women are blind

The theme of World Sight Day 2009 (WSD09) is Gender & Eye Health – equal access to care, recognising that two-thirds of blind people worldwide are women and girls, and that in many places men have twice the access to eye care. The day of awareness is set to be marked by up to 300 events in over 50 countries.

London, UK, 8th October 2009: The International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness (IAPB) has published a report to mark World Sight Day, which examines the current situation, and highlights effective strategies which are successfully addressing gender inequity in eye health, particularly in developing countries.

IAPB is the partner of the World Health Organization (WHO) in the VISION 2020: The Right to Sight global initiative for the elimination of avoidable blindness. Its member organisations include virtually all international eye care NGOs worldwide, whose projects and programmes make up the report's content.

The report cites compelling evidence that in most developing countries, women are less likely to receive eye care services than men, and that additionally, women comprise more than half of the elderly population, and the natural incidence of some blinding diseases (cataract and trachoma) is higher among women than men, which results in a situation where women account for nearly two-thirds of blind people worldwide.

According to the British Journal of Ophthalmology, "blindness and severe visual impairment from cataract could be reduced by around 11% in low- and middle-income countries if women were to receive cataract surgery at the same rate as men." The strategies described in the report are simple, achievable and it is hoped they will contribute significantly to reducing blindness in developing countries.

According to the report, which includes case studies, programme reports and statistics from around the world, "the systematic approach to 'gender and blindness' can serve as a model to help other health areas to address gender inequity."

Activities and events are planned around the world, including Washington, USA, Sydney, Australia, Prague, Czech Republic, Tehran, Iran, Delhi, India and Port Au Prince in Trinidad & Tobago. The event in Washington will be the first of its kind, as a coalition of USA-based non-profits collaborate in the name of the global initiative.


 

 

 

Enlaces

Clínica Bliblica

Visión 2020 (Lat.)

Revista Salud Ocular

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